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367
internal/shared/database/cached_base_repository.go
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367
internal/shared/database/cached_base_repository.go
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package database
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import (
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"context"
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"fmt"
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"time"
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"go.uber.org/zap"
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"gorm.io/gorm"
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"tyapi-server/internal/shared/interfaces"
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)
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// CachedBaseRepositoryImpl 支持缓存的基础仓储实现
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// 在BaseRepositoryImpl基础上增加智能缓存管理
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type CachedBaseRepositoryImpl struct {
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*BaseRepositoryImpl
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tableName string
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}
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// NewCachedBaseRepositoryImpl 创建支持缓存的基础仓储实现
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func NewCachedBaseRepositoryImpl(db *gorm.DB, logger *zap.Logger, tableName string) *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl {
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return &CachedBaseRepositoryImpl{
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BaseRepositoryImpl: NewBaseRepositoryImpl(db, logger),
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tableName: tableName,
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}
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}
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// ================ 智能缓存方法 ================
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// GetWithCache 带缓存的单条查询
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) GetWithCache(ctx context.Context, dest interface{}, ttl time.Duration, where string, args ...interface{}) error {
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db := r.GetDB(ctx).
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Set("cache:enabled", true).
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Set("cache:ttl", ttl)
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return db.Where(where, args...).First(dest).Error
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}
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// FindWithCache 带缓存的多条查询
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) FindWithCache(ctx context.Context, dest interface{}, ttl time.Duration, where string, args ...interface{}) error {
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db := r.GetDB(ctx).
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Set("cache:enabled", true).
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Set("cache:ttl", ttl)
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return db.Where(where, args...).Find(dest).Error
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}
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// CountWithCache 带缓存的计数查询
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) CountWithCache(ctx context.Context, count *int64, ttl time.Duration, entity interface{}, where string, args ...interface{}) error {
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db := r.GetDB(ctx).
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Set("cache:enabled", true).
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Set("cache:ttl", ttl).
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Model(entity)
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return db.Where(where, args...).Count(count).Error
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}
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// ListWithCache 带缓存的列表查询
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) ListWithCache(ctx context.Context, dest interface{}, ttl time.Duration, options CacheListOptions) error {
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db := r.GetDB(ctx).
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Set("cache:enabled", true).
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Set("cache:ttl", ttl)
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// 应用where条件
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if options.Where != "" {
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db = db.Where(options.Where, options.Args...)
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}
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// 应用预加载
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for _, preload := range options.Preloads {
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db = db.Preload(preload)
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}
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// 应用排序
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if options.Order != "" {
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db = db.Order(options.Order)
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}
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// 应用分页
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if options.Limit > 0 {
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db = db.Limit(options.Limit)
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}
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if options.Offset > 0 {
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db = db.Offset(options.Offset)
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}
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return db.Find(dest).Error
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}
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// CacheListOptions 缓存列表查询选项
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type CacheListOptions struct {
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Where string `json:"where"`
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Args []interface{} `json:"args"`
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Order string `json:"order"`
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Limit int `json:"limit"`
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Offset int `json:"offset"`
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Preloads []string `json:"preloads"`
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}
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// ================ 缓存控制方法 ================
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// WithCache 启用缓存
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) WithCache(ttl time.Duration) *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl {
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// 创建新实例避免状态污染
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return &CachedBaseRepositoryImpl{
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BaseRepositoryImpl: &BaseRepositoryImpl{
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db: r.db.Set("cache:enabled", true).Set("cache:ttl", ttl),
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logger: r.logger,
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},
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tableName: r.tableName,
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}
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}
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// WithoutCache 禁用缓存
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) WithoutCache() *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl {
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return &CachedBaseRepositoryImpl{
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BaseRepositoryImpl: &BaseRepositoryImpl{
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db: r.db.Set("cache:disabled", true),
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logger: r.logger,
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},
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tableName: r.tableName,
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}
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}
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// WithShortCache 短期缓存(5分钟)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) WithShortCache() *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl {
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return r.WithCache(5 * time.Minute)
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}
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// WithMediumCache 中期缓存(30分钟)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) WithMediumCache() *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl {
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return r.WithCache(30 * time.Minute)
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}
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// WithLongCache 长期缓存(2小时)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) WithLongCache() *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl {
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return r.WithCache(2 * time.Hour)
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}
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// ================ 智能查询方法 ================
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// SmartGetByID 智能ID查询(自动缓存)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) SmartGetByID(ctx context.Context, id string, dest interface{}) error {
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return r.GetWithCache(ctx, dest, 30*time.Minute, "id = ?", id)
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}
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// SmartGetByField 智能字段查询(自动缓存)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) SmartGetByField(ctx context.Context, dest interface{}, field string, value interface{}, ttl ...time.Duration) error {
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cacheTTL := 15 * time.Minute
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if len(ttl) > 0 {
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cacheTTL = ttl[0]
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}
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return r.GetWithCache(ctx, dest, cacheTTL, field+" = ?", value)
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}
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// SmartList 智能列表查询(根据查询复杂度自动选择缓存策略)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) SmartList(ctx context.Context, dest interface{}, options interfaces.ListOptions) error {
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// 根据查询复杂度决定缓存策略
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cacheTTL := r.calculateCacheTTL(options)
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useCache := r.shouldUseCache(options)
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db := r.GetDB(ctx)
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if useCache {
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db = db.Set("cache:enabled", true).Set("cache:ttl", cacheTTL)
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} else {
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db = db.Set("cache:disabled", true)
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}
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// 应用筛选条件
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if options.Filters != nil {
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for key, value := range options.Filters {
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db = db.Where(key+" = ?", value)
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}
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}
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// 应用搜索条件
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if options.Search != "" {
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// 这里应该由具体Repository实现搜索逻辑
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r.logger.Debug("搜索查询默认禁用缓存", zap.String("search", options.Search))
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db = db.Set("cache:disabled", true)
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}
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// 应用预加载
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for _, include := range options.Include {
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db = db.Preload(include)
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}
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// 应用排序
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if options.Sort != "" {
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order := "ASC"
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if options.Order == "desc" || options.Order == "DESC" {
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order = "DESC"
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}
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db = db.Order(options.Sort + " " + order)
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} else {
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db = db.Order("created_at DESC")
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}
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// 应用分页
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if options.Page > 0 && options.PageSize > 0 {
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offset := (options.Page - 1) * options.PageSize
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db = db.Offset(offset).Limit(options.PageSize)
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}
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return db.Find(dest).Error
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}
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// calculateCacheTTL 计算缓存TTL
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) calculateCacheTTL(options interfaces.ListOptions) time.Duration {
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// 基础TTL
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baseTTL := 15 * time.Minute
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// 如果有搜索,缩短TTL
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if options.Search != "" {
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return 2 * time.Minute
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}
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// 如果有复杂筛选,缩短TTL
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if len(options.Filters) > 3 {
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return 5 * time.Minute
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}
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// 如果是简单查询,延长TTL
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if len(options.Filters) == 0 && options.Search == "" {
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return 30 * time.Minute
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}
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return baseTTL
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}
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// shouldUseCache 判断是否应该使用缓存
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) shouldUseCache(options interfaces.ListOptions) bool {
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// 如果有搜索,不使用缓存(搜索结果变化频繁)
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if options.Search != "" {
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return false
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}
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// 如果筛选条件过多,不使用缓存
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if len(options.Filters) > 5 {
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return false
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}
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// 如果分页页数过大,不使用缓存
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if options.Page > 10 {
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return false
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}
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return true
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}
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// ================ 缓存预热方法 ================
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// WarmupCommonQueries 预热常用查询
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) WarmupCommonQueries(ctx context.Context, queries []WarmupQuery) error {
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r.logger.Info("开始预热缓存",
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zap.String("table", r.tableName),
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zap.Int("queries", len(queries)),
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)
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for _, query := range queries {
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if err := r.executeWarmupQuery(ctx, query); err != nil {
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r.logger.Warn("缓存预热失败",
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zap.String("query", query.Name),
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zap.Error(err),
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)
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// WarmupQuery 预热查询定义
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type WarmupQuery struct {
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Name string `json:"name"`
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SQL string `json:"sql"`
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Args []interface{} `json:"args"`
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TTL time.Duration `json:"ttl"`
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Dest interface{} `json:"dest"`
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}
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// executeWarmupQuery 执行预热查询
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) executeWarmupQuery(ctx context.Context, query WarmupQuery) error {
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db := r.GetDB(ctx).
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Set("cache:enabled", true).
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Set("cache:ttl", query.TTL)
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if query.SQL != "" {
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return db.Raw(query.SQL, query.Args...).Scan(query.Dest).Error
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}
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return nil
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}
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// ================ 高级缓存特性 ================
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// GetOrCreate 获取或创建(带缓存)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) GetOrCreate(ctx context.Context, dest interface{}, where string, args []interface{}, createFn func() interface{}) error {
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// 先尝试从缓存获取
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if err := r.GetWithCache(ctx, dest, 15*time.Minute, where, args...); err == nil {
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return nil
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}
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// 缓存未命中,尝试从数据库获取
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if err := r.GetDB(ctx).Where(where, args...).First(dest).Error; err == nil {
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return nil
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}
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// 数据库也没有,创建新记录
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if createFn != nil {
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newEntity := createFn()
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if err := r.CreateEntity(ctx, newEntity); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// 将新创建的实体复制到dest
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// 这里需要反射或其他方式复制
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return nil
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}
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return gorm.ErrRecordNotFound
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}
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// BatchGetWithCache 批量获取(带缓存)
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) BatchGetWithCache(ctx context.Context, ids []string, dest interface{}, ttl time.Duration) error {
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if len(ids) == 0 {
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return nil
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}
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return r.FindWithCache(ctx, dest, ttl, "id IN ?", ids)
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}
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// RefreshCache 刷新缓存
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) RefreshCache(ctx context.Context, pattern string) error {
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r.logger.Info("刷新缓存",
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zap.String("table", r.tableName),
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zap.String("pattern", pattern),
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)
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// 这里需要调用缓存服务的删除模式方法
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// 具体实现取决于你的CacheService接口
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return nil
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}
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// ================ 缓存统计方法 ================
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// GetCacheInfo 获取缓存信息
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) GetCacheInfo() map[string]interface{} {
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return map[string]interface{}{
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"table_name": r.tableName,
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"cache_enabled": true,
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"default_ttl": "30m",
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"cache_patterns": []string{
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fmt.Sprintf("gorm_cache:%s:*", r.tableName),
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},
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}
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}
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// LogCacheOperation 记录缓存操作
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func (r *CachedBaseRepositoryImpl) LogCacheOperation(operation, details string) {
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r.logger.Debug("缓存操作",
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zap.String("table", r.tableName),
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zap.String("operation", operation),
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zap.String("details", details),
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)
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}
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