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server/DEPLOY.md
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server/DEPLOY.md
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# 智能查 SEO 服务部署指南(纯 Nginx 方案)
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## 方案说明
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使用纯 Nginx 配置实现爬虫检测,无需 Node.js 服务器。
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**工作原理:**
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```
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请求 → Nginx 检测 User-Agent
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├─ 是爬虫 → 返回静态 SEO HTML 模板
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└─ 普通用户 → 返回 SPA 应用
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```
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## 部署步骤
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### 1. 构建前端项目
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```bash
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cd /www/wwwroot/zhinengcha.cn
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npm run build
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```
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### 2. 生成 SEO 模板到 dist 目录
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```bash
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cd /www/wwwroot/zhinengcha.cn/server
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node generate-seo-templates.cjs
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```
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生成后目录结构:
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```
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dist/
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├── index.html
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├── assets/
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└── seo-templates/
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├── index.html
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├── agent.html
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├── help.html
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├── ...
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```
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### 3. 修改 Nginx 配置
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将以下配置复制到宝塔面板的站点配置中:
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```nginx
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server
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{
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listen 80;
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listen 443 ssl;
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listen 443 quic;
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listen [::]:443 ssl;
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listen [::]:443 quic;
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http2 on;
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listen [::]:80;
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server_name zhinengcha.cn www.zhinengcha.cn p.zhenaicha.cn;
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index index.html index.htm default.htm default.html;
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root /www/wwwroot/zhinengcha.cn/dist;
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#CERT-APPLY-CHECK--START
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# 用于SSL证书申请时的文件验证相关配置 -- 请勿删除并保持这段设置在优先级高的位置
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include /www/server/panel/vhost/nginx/well-known/zhinengcha.cn.conf;
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#CERT-APPLY-CHECK--END
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#SSL-START SSL相关配置,请勿删除或修改下一行带注释的404规则
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#error_page 404/404.html;
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ssl_certificate /www/server/panel/vhost/cert/zhinengcha.cn/fullchain.pem;
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ssl_certificate_key /www/server/panel/vhost/cert/zhinengcha.cn/privkey.pem;
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ssl_protocols TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
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ssl_ciphers EECDH+CHACHA20:EECDH+CHACHA20-draft:EECDH+AES128:RSA+AES128:EECDH+AES256:RSA+AES256:EECDH+3DES:RSA+3DES:!MD5;
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ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
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ssl_session_tickets on;
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ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
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ssl_session_timeout 10m;
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add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=31536000";
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add_header Alt-Svc 'quic=":443"; h3=":443"; h3-29=":443"; h3-27=":443";h3-25=":443"; h3-T050=":443"; h3-Q050=":443";h3-Q049=":443";h3-Q048=":443"; h3-Q046=":443"; h3-Q043=":443"';
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error_page 497 https://$host$request_uri;
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#SSL-END
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#ERROR-PAGE-START 错误页配置,可以注释、删除或修改
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#error_page 404 /404.html;
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#error_page 502 /502.html;
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#ERROR-PAGE-END
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#REWRITE-START URL重写规则引用,修改后将导致面板设置的伪静态规则失效
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include /www/server/panel/vhost/rewrite/html_zhinengcha.cn.conf;
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#REWRITE-END
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#禁止访问的文件或目录
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location ~ ^/(\.user.ini|\.htaccess|\.git|\.env|\.svn|\.project|LICENSE|README.md)
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{
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return 404;
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}
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#一键申请SSL证书验证目录相关设置
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location ~ \.well-known{
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allow all;
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}
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# API 代理
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location /api/v1 {
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proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:21004;
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proxy_set_header Host 127.0.0.1:$server_port;
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proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
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proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
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proxy_set_header REMOTE-HOST $remote_addr;
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add_header X-Cache $upstream_cache_status;
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proxy_set_header X-Host $host:$server_port;
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proxy_set_header X-Scheme $scheme;
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proxy_connect_timeout 30s;
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proxy_read_timeout 86400s;
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proxy_send_timeout 30s;
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proxy_http_version 1.1;
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proxy_set_header Upgrade $http_upgrade;
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proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
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}
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# 前端路由处理 - 爬虫检测返回静态SEO页面
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location / {
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set $seo_page 0;
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# 检测常见爬虫 User-Agent
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if ($http_user_agent ~* "(baiduspider|googlebot|bingbot|msnbot|360spider|sogou|youdaobot|twitterbot|facebookexternalhit|linkedinbot|bytespider)") {
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set $seo_page 1;
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}
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# 如果是爬虫,返回对应的 SEO 静态页面
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/$ /seo-templates/index.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/agent$ /seo-templates/agent.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/help$ /seo-templates/help.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/help/guide$ /seo-templates/help-guide.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/example$ /seo-templates/example.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/service$ /seo-templates/service.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/inquire/riskassessment$ /seo-templates/inquire-riskassessment.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/inquire/companyinfo$ /seo-templates/inquire-companyinfo.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/inquire/marriage$ /seo-templates/inquire-marriage.html last;
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}
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if ($seo_page = 1) {
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rewrite ^/promote$ /seo-templates/promote.html last;
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}
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# 普通用户返回 SPA
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try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html;
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}
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# SEO 静态模板目录
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location /seo-templates {
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root /www/wwwroot/zhinengcha.cn/dist;
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internal;
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}
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#禁止在证书验证目录放入敏感文件
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if ( $uri ~ "^/\.well-known/.*\.(php|jsp|py|js|css|lua|ts|go|zip|tar\.gz|rar|7z|sql|bak)$" ) {
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return 403;
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}
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location ~ .*\\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf)$
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{
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expires 30d;
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error_log /dev/null;
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access_log /dev/null;
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}
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location ~ .*\\.(js|css)?$
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{
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expires 12h;
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error_log /dev/null;
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access_log /dev/null;
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}
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access_log /www/wwwlogs/zhinengcha.cn.log;
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error_log /www/wwwlogs/zhinengcha.cn.error.log;
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}
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```
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### 4. 重载 Nginx
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```bash
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nginx -t && nginx -s reload
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```
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## 验证部署
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```bash
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# 模拟百度爬虫访问首页
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curl -A "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Baiduspider/2.0)" https://www.zhinengcha.cn/
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# 模拟 Google 爬虫访问首页
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curl -A "Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1)" https://www.zhinengcha.cn/
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# 普通浏览器访问(应返回 SPA)
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curl -A "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) Chrome/120.0.0.0" https://www.zhinengcha.cn/
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```
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## 更新 SEO 配置
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当修改 `useSEO.js` 中的 TDK 配置后:
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1. 同步更新 `server/generate-seo-templates.cjs` 中的 `pageSEOConfigs`
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2. 重新生成模板:`node generate-seo-templates.cjs`
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3. 重新部署 `dist` 目录
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